Rolling
Roller burnishing is a surface finishing method and a metal forming process. During roller burnishing, a diamond sphere is rigidly pressed against the workpiece’s surface and rotates around the rotating axis. This creates such a lot of tension in those areas where the metal is roughest, that it plasticises and those peaks ‘iron out’. This results in a dense and uniform surface down to the µm-range.
Advantages of roller burnishing:
- Improves finished surface
- High ratio of bearing area to total area / no protruding peaks
- Formation of plateaus with small recesses (which could act as lubricant pockets)
- Improves the roundness of precision-turned profiles
- Does not affect the outcome through surface interruptions (oil hole, trapezoidal contour)
- Improves hardness (cold working)